/*
 * Copyright  1990-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is
 * included at /legal/license.txt). 
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301 USA 
 * 
 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
 * Clara, CA 95054 or visit www.sun.com if you need additional
 * information or have any questions. 
 */
 
#include "multimedia.h"

/* Very Simple PNG Encoder *************************************************/
 
typedef struct _PNGenc {
    int crc;
    int offset;
    unsigned char *outBuf;   
} PNGEnc;

static unsigned char png_magic[8] = {137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10};

static int one = 1;
static char *littleEndian = (char *) &one;

#define BITS            8
#define ROWS_PER_GROUP  1

/* 
 * Table of CRC-32's of all single-byte values
 */
static unsigned long crc_table[256] = {
    0x00000000L, 0x77073096L, 0xee0e612cL, 0x990951baL, 0x076dc419L,
    0x706af48fL, 0xe963a535L, 0x9e6495a3L, 0x0edb8832L, 0x79dcb8a4L,
    0xe0d5e91eL, 0x97d2d988L, 0x09b64c2bL, 0x7eb17cbdL, 0xe7b82d07L,
    0x90bf1d91L, 0x1db71064L, 0x6ab020f2L, 0xf3b97148L, 0x84be41deL,
    0x1adad47dL, 0x6ddde4ebL, 0xf4d4b551L, 0x83d385c7L, 0x136c9856L,
    0x646ba8c0L, 0xfd62f97aL, 0x8a65c9ecL, 0x14015c4fL, 0x63066cd9L,
    0xfa0f3d63L, 0x8d080df5L, 0x3b6e20c8L, 0x4c69105eL, 0xd56041e4L,
    0xa2677172L, 0x3c03e4d1L, 0x4b04d447L, 0xd20d85fdL, 0xa50ab56bL,
    0x35b5a8faL, 0x42b2986cL, 0xdbbbc9d6L, 0xacbcf940L, 0x32d86ce3L,
    0x45df5c75L, 0xdcd60dcfL, 0xabd13d59L, 0x26d930acL, 0x51de003aL,
    0xc8d75180L, 0xbfd06116L, 0x21b4f4b5L, 0x56b3c423L, 0xcfba9599L,
    0xb8bda50fL, 0x2802b89eL, 0x5f058808L, 0xc60cd9b2L, 0xb10be924L,
    0x2f6f7c87L, 0x58684c11L, 0xc1611dabL, 0xb6662d3dL, 0x76dc4190L,
    0x01db7106L, 0x98d220bcL, 0xefd5102aL, 0x71b18589L, 0x06b6b51fL,
    0x9fbfe4a5L, 0xe8b8d433L, 0x7807c9a2L, 0x0f00f934L, 0x9609a88eL,
    0xe10e9818L, 0x7f6a0dbbL, 0x086d3d2dL, 0x91646c97L, 0xe6635c01L,
    0x6b6b51f4L, 0x1c6c6162L, 0x856530d8L, 0xf262004eL, 0x6c0695edL,
    0x1b01a57bL, 0x8208f4c1L, 0xf50fc457L, 0x65b0d9c6L, 0x12b7e950L,
    0x8bbeb8eaL, 0xfcb9887cL, 0x62dd1ddfL, 0x15da2d49L, 0x8cd37cf3L,
    0xfbd44c65L, 0x4db26158L, 0x3ab551ceL, 0xa3bc0074L, 0xd4bb30e2L,
    0x4adfa541L, 0x3dd895d7L, 0xa4d1c46dL, 0xd3d6f4fbL, 0x4369e96aL,
    0x346ed9fcL, 0xad678846L, 0xda60b8d0L, 0x44042d73L, 0x33031de5L,
    0xaa0a4c5fL, 0xdd0d7cc9L, 0x5005713cL, 0x270241aaL, 0xbe0b1010L,
    0xc90c2086L, 0x5768b525L, 0x206f85b3L, 0xb966d409L, 0xce61e49fL,
    0x5edef90eL, 0x29d9c998L, 0xb0d09822L, 0xc7d7a8b4L, 0x59b33d17L,
    0x2eb40d81L, 0xb7bd5c3bL, 0xc0ba6cadL, 0xedb88320L, 0x9abfb3b6L,
    0x03b6e20cL, 0x74b1d29aL, 0xead54739L, 0x9dd277afL, 0x04db2615L,
    0x73dc1683L, 0xe3630b12L, 0x94643b84L, 0x0d6d6a3eL, 0x7a6a5aa8L,
    0xe40ecf0bL, 0x9309ff9dL, 0x0a00ae27L, 0x7d079eb1L, 0xf00f9344L,
    0x8708a3d2L, 0x1e01f268L, 0x6906c2feL, 0xf762575dL, 0x806567cbL,
    0x196c3671L, 0x6e6b06e7L, 0xfed41b76L, 0x89d32be0L, 0x10da7a5aL,
    0x67dd4accL, 0xf9b9df6fL, 0x8ebeeff9L, 0x17b7be43L, 0x60b08ed5L,
    0xd6d6a3e8L, 0xa1d1937eL, 0x38d8c2c4L, 0x4fdff252L, 0xd1bb67f1L,
    0xa6bc5767L, 0x3fb506ddL, 0x48b2364bL, 0xd80d2bdaL, 0xaf0a1b4cL,
    0x36034af6L, 0x41047a60L, 0xdf60efc3L, 0xa867df55L, 0x316e8eefL,
    0x4669be79L, 0xcb61b38cL, 0xbc66831aL, 0x256fd2a0L, 0x5268e236L,
    0xcc0c7795L, 0xbb0b4703L, 0x220216b9L, 0x5505262fL, 0xc5ba3bbeL,
    0xb2bd0b28L, 0x2bb45a92L, 0x5cb36a04L, 0xc2d7ffa7L, 0xb5d0cf31L,
    0x2cd99e8bL, 0x5bdeae1dL, 0x9b64c2b0L, 0xec63f226L, 0x756aa39cL,
    0x026d930aL, 0x9c0906a9L, 0xeb0e363fL, 0x72076785L, 0x05005713L,
    0x95bf4a82L, 0xe2b87a14L, 0x7bb12baeL, 0x0cb61b38L, 0x92d28e9bL,
    0xe5d5be0dL, 0x7cdcefb7L, 0x0bdbdf21L, 0x86d3d2d4L, 0xf1d4e242L,
    0x68ddb3f8L, 0x1fda836eL, 0x81be16cdL, 0xf6b9265bL, 0x6fb077e1L,
    0x18b74777L, 0x88085ae6L, 0xff0f6a70L, 0x66063bcaL, 0x11010b5cL,
    0x8f659effL, 0xf862ae69L, 0x616bffd3L, 0x166ccf45L, 0xa00ae278L,
    0xd70dd2eeL, 0x4e048354L, 0x3903b3c2L, 0xa7672661L, 0xd06016f7L,
    0x4969474dL, 0x3e6e77dbL, 0xaed16a4aL, 0xd9d65adcL, 0x40df0b66L,
    0x37d83bf0L, 0xa9bcae53L, 0xdebb9ec5L, 0x47b2cf7fL, 0x30b5ffe9L,
    0xbdbdf21cL, 0xcabac28aL, 0x53b39330L, 0x24b4a3a6L, 0xbad03605L,
    0xcdd70693L, 0x54de5729L, 0x23d967bfL, 0xb3667a2eL, 0xc4614ab8L,
    0x5d681b02L, 0x2a6f2b94L, 0xb40bbe37L, 0xc30c8ea1L, 0x5a05df1bL,
    0x2d02ef8dL
};

#define DOCRC1(buf) crc = crc_table[((int)crc ^ (*buf++)) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
#define DOCRC2(buf)  DOCRC1(buf); DOCRC1(buf);
#define DOCRC4(buf)  DOCRC2(buf); DOCRC2(buf);
#define DOCRC8(buf)  DOCRC4(buf); DOCRC4(buf);

static unsigned long crc32(unsigned long crc, unsigned char *buf,
            int len)
{
    if (buf == NULL)
    return 0L;
    
    crc = crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFFL;
    
    while (len >= 8) {
        DOCRC8(buf);
        len -= 8;
    }
    
    if (len) do {
        DOCRC1(buf);
    } while (--len);
    
    return crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFFL;
}


/****************************************************************
 * ADLER32
 ****************************************************************/

#define BASE 65521L /* largest prime smaller than 65536 */

#define DO1(buf,i)  {s1 += buf[i]; s2 += s1;}
#define DO2(buf,i)  DO1(buf,i); DO1(buf,i+1);
#define DO4(buf,i)  DO2(buf,i); DO2(buf,i+2);
#define DO8(buf,i)  DO4(buf,i); DO4(buf,i+4);
#define DO16(buf)   DO8(buf,0); DO8(buf,8);

static unsigned long adler32(unsigned long adler, 
                             const unsigned char *buf, 
                             int len){

    unsigned long s1 = adler & 0xffff;
    unsigned long s2 = (adler >> 16) & 0xffff;
    
    if (buf == NULL) return 1L;
    
    while (len > 0) {
        s1 += *buf++;
        s2 += s1;
        len--;
        s1 %= BASE;
        s2 %= BASE;
    }
    return (s2 << 16) | s1;
}

static void resetcrc(PNGEnc *enc){
    enc->crc = 0;
}

static void writelong(PNGEnc *enc, 
                      int num){
    unsigned char *c;
    c = (unsigned char *)&num;
    
    if (*littleEndian) {
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+3);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+2);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+0);
    } else {
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+0);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+2);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+3);
    }
}

static void writelongcrc(PNGEnc *enc, int num) {
    unsigned char *c;
    c = (unsigned char *)&num;

    if (*littleEndian) {
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+3, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+3);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+2, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+2);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+1, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+1);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+0, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+0);
    } else {
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+0, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+0);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+1, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+1);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+2, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+2);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+3, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+3);
    }
}


static void writewordrevcrc(PNGEnc *enc, short num){
    unsigned char *c;
    c = (unsigned char *)&num;
    
    if (*littleEndian) {
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+0, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+0);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+1, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+1);
    } else {
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+1, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+1);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+0, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+0);
    }
}

static void writewordcrc(PNGEnc *enc, short s){
    unsigned char *c;
    c = (unsigned char *)&s;
    if (*littleEndian) {
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+1, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+1);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+0, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+0);
    } else {
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+0, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+0);
        enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, c+1, 1);
        enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = *(c+1);
    }
}


static void writebytecrc(PNGEnc *enc, unsigned char c){
    enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, &c, 1);
    enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = c;
}

static void beginchunk(PNGEnc *enc, char *name, int len) {
    unsigned long l;
    l = len;
    writelong(enc, l);
    resetcrc(enc);
    enc->crc = crc32(enc->crc, (unsigned char *)name, 4);
    enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = name[0];
    enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = name[1];
    enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = name[2];
    enc->outBuf[enc->offset++] = name[3];
}

static void endchunk(PNGEnc *enc){
    writelong(enc, enc->crc);
}

/**
 * Get PNG buffer size for image that has width and height
 * 
 * @param width     Width of image
 * @param height    Height of image
 * 
 * @return PNG buffer size need by javautil_media_rgb_to_png API
 */
int javautil_media_get_png_size(int width, int height){
    int overhead = (height * 6) + 100;  /* PNG overhead bytes */

    return ((width * height * 3) + overhead);
}

/**
 * Encode RGB888 format data to PNG data format (there is no compression)
 * 
 * @param input     Pointer to RGB565 data
 * @param output    Pointer to PNG encode buffer
 * @param width     Width of image
 * @param height    Height of image
 * 
 * @return Byte size of encoded PNG data
 */
int javautil_media_rgb_to_png(unsigned char *input, 
                              unsigned char *output,
                              int width, 
                              int height) {
    int i,j,k;
    unsigned int zcrc;
    unsigned char zero = 0xF1;
    unsigned char color = 0;
    unsigned char filter = 0;
    int GROUPS = height / ROWS_PER_GROUP;
    int GROUP_BYTES = (width * 3 + 1) * ROWS_PER_GROUP;
    PNGEnc enc;

    enc.offset = 0;
    enc.outBuf = output;
    resetcrc(&enc);
    /* Write the magic number */
    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(png_magic); i++)
    enc.outBuf[enc.offset++] = png_magic[i];

    beginchunk(&enc, "IHDR", 0x0d);
    writelongcrc(&enc, width);  /* width */
    writelongcrc(&enc, height); /* height */
    writebytecrc(&enc, BITS);   /* bit depth */
    writebytecrc(&enc, 2);      /* color type : true color*/
    writebytecrc(&enc, 0);      /* compression */
    writebytecrc(&enc, 0);      /* filter */
    writebytecrc(&enc, 0);      /* interlace */
    endchunk(&enc);

    beginchunk(&enc, "IDAT", (GROUPS * (GROUP_BYTES + 4 + 1)) + 4 + 2);
    writewordcrc(&enc, ((0x0800 + 30) / 31) * 31 ); /* compression method */

    zcrc = 1L;
    for (i = 0; i < GROUPS; i++) {
        writebytecrc(&enc, (unsigned char)(i == (GROUPS-1) ? 0x01 : 0)); /* not compressed */
        writewordrevcrc(&enc, (short) GROUP_BYTES);
        writewordrevcrc(&enc, (short) ~GROUP_BYTES);

        for (j = 0; j < ROWS_PER_GROUP; j++) {
            /* write PNG row filter - 0 = unfiltered */
            zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &filter, 1);
            writebytecrc(&enc, filter);
            
            /* write pixels */
            for (k = 0; k < width; k++) {
                if (*littleEndian) {
                    zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[2]), 1);
                    writebytecrc(&enc, input[2]);
                    zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[1]), 1);
                    writebytecrc(&enc, input[1]);
                    zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[0]), 1);
                    writebytecrc(&enc, input[0]);
                } else {
                    zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[1]), 1);
                    writebytecrc(&enc, input[1]);
                    zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[2]), 1);
                    writebytecrc(&enc, input[2]);
                    zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[3]), 1);
                    writebytecrc(&enc, input[3]);
                }
                input += 3;
            }
        }
    }
    
    writelongcrc(&enc, zcrc);

    endchunk(&enc);

    beginchunk(&enc, "IEND", 0);
    endchunk(&enc);

    /* Return the length of data written into output buffer */

    return enc.offset;
}

/**
 * Encode rgbX888 format data to PNG data format (there is no compression)
 * 
 * @param input     Pointer to rgbX888 data
 * @param output    Pointer to PNG encode buffer
 * @param width     Width of image
 * @param height    Height of image
 * 
 * @return Byte size of encoded PNG data
 */
int javautil_media_rgbX888_to_png(unsigned char *input, 
                                  unsigned char *output,
                                  int width, 
                                  int height) {
    int i,j,k;
    unsigned int zcrc;
    unsigned char zero = 0xF1;
    unsigned char color = 0;
    unsigned char filter = 0;
    int GROUPS = height / ROWS_PER_GROUP;
    int GROUP_BYTES = (width * 3 + 1) * ROWS_PER_GROUP;
    PNGEnc enc;

    enc.offset = 0;
    enc.outBuf = output;
    resetcrc(&enc);
    /* Write the magic number */
    for (i = 0; i < sizeof(png_magic); i++)
    enc.outBuf[enc.offset++] = png_magic[i];

    beginchunk(&enc, "IHDR", 0x0d);
    writelongcrc(&enc, width);  /* width */
    writelongcrc(&enc, height); /* height */
    writebytecrc(&enc, BITS);   /* bit depth */
    writebytecrc(&enc, 2);      /* color type : true color*/
    writebytecrc(&enc, 0);      /* compression */
    writebytecrc(&enc, 0);      /* filter */
    writebytecrc(&enc, 0);      /* interlace */
    endchunk(&enc);

    beginchunk(&enc, "IDAT", (GROUPS * (GROUP_BYTES + 4 + 1)) + 4 + 2);
    writewordcrc(&enc, ((0x0800 + 30) / 31) * 31 ); /* compression method */

    zcrc = 1L;
    for (i = 0; i < GROUPS; i++) {
    writebytecrc(&enc, (unsigned char)(i == (GROUPS-1) ? 0x01 : 0)); 
    /* not compressed */
    writewordrevcrc(&enc, (short) GROUP_BYTES);
    writewordrevcrc(&enc, (short) ~GROUP_BYTES);

    for (j = 0; j < ROWS_PER_GROUP; j++) {
        /* write PNG row filter - 0 = unfiltered */
        zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &filter, 1);
        writebytecrc(&enc, filter);
        
        /* write pixels */
        for (k = 0; k < width; k++) {
            if (*littleEndian) {
                zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[2]), 1);
                writebytecrc(&enc, input[2]);
                zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[1]), 1);
                writebytecrc(&enc, input[1]);
                zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[0]), 1);
                writebytecrc(&enc, input[0]);
            } else {
                zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[1]), 1);
                writebytecrc(&enc, input[1]);
                zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[2]), 1);
                writebytecrc(&enc, input[2]);
                zcrc = adler32(zcrc, &(input[3]), 1);
                writebytecrc(&enc, input[3]);
            }
            input += 4;
        }
    }
    }
    
    writelongcrc(&enc, zcrc);

    endchunk(&enc);

    beginchunk(&enc, "IEND", 0);
    endchunk(&enc);

    /* Return the length of data written into output buffer */

    return enc.offset;
}
